Supplemental vitamin E and thiamin needs to be also included in their diet. It has been covered by EC Reg 338/97 B since 2000, but has no special status according to the US ESA. Large tails complement their slender, almost serpentine build. from bloodlines with genetic problems. . When fully grown, these otters measure approximately 0.9m from nose to tail tip and weigh up to 5kg, compared to a Giant Otter which can reach lengths of up to 1.7 meters. Unlike the Eurasian Otter its front feet are only partially webbed, but it has short claws for digging in the mud and lifting rocks. The lack of reliable data from the field is also a problem. This species is a member of the otter subfamily (Lutrinae) of the weasel family (Mustelidae), and is the smallest otter species in the world. Unfortunately, enforcement of the laws that are supposed to protect these animals is, in many places, weak or non-existent. HABITAT Oriental small-clawed otters can be found in freshwater wetland systems such as swamps, meandering rivers, mangroves and tidal pools. The Asian Small-clawed Otter is the smallest of all otters, measuring a mere 65-90cm, and hardly ever reaching 5kg. This is the smallest otter species being only about 11 lbs. Please enter your e-mail address and password below. to any zoo or other organisation or body, Visit International Zoo Yearbook, 15: 63-65. They demonstrate a high climatic and trophic adaptability, occurring from tropical coastal wetlands up to mountain streams. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. They form monogamous pairs, producing… Otters communicate mainly through the use of scent marking to establish territorial boundaries. The Asian small-clawed otter lives in mangrove swamps and freshwater wetlands in South and Southeast Asia. This shallow-water otter is mainly diurnal, commonly observed sliding on mud banks, foraging in the … They also communicate with a vocabulary of a dozen … In 1997, this species was placed on CITES Appendix II, along with all other species of otter since at best they are considered Vulnerable. (Workshop on Conservation and Public Awareness of Otters,TaiChung, Taiwan: announcement ceremony, 1999). Their diet in the wild is crustaceans, mollusks, and small fish. Ecological niche No estimate of population size is available for Oriental small-clawed otters. Volume I: Conservation programs reports. Aonyx is the older name, so the Asian small-clawed otter is now Aonyx cinereus. This species of otter can be seen 'playing' with sticks and pebbles. Otters have a 28 day oestrous cycle and are fertile for 3 days a month.. Asian small-clawed otters are covered in gray and brown fur but have lighter coloration on their underside, neck, and face. They have stubby legs and a blunt face. Wildlife laws and administrative capability ensuring their enforcement are insufficient. CITES Appendix I lists species identified as endangered. asian small Clawed Otters for sale. They have reduced webbing on their feet and hands which gives them greater touch and dexterity. For most of the 20th Century, the general feeling was that these animals were plentiful and common, but there had been no surveys, and numbers were in fact unknown. Measures have been put in place to try to protect the Asian small-clawed otter. In 1997, this species was placed on CITES Appendix II, along with all other species of otter since at best they are considered Vulnerable. It is threatened by habitat loss, pollution, and hunting in some places. DRAFT 7 September 2018 3 plantations adjoining protected areas in the Western Ghats, India (Prakesh et al. Male Bao was born on 7 July 2012 at Perth Zoo and moved to Adelaide Zoo in 2013. Sexual behavior has been observed in pups as young as 6 months with breeding behavior having been noted in males and females as young as 18 months. Her ears are small and slightly pointed, and she has dark grey eyes. The smallest of all the 13 otter species, Asian small-clawed otters’ claws do not extend beyond the ends of their fingers and toes — thus the name. Adelaide Zoo is home to six otterly adorable Asian Small-clawed Otters. It is listed on C… to survey existing otter numbers, and consider reintroduction of captive-bred Information on its reproductive behaviour mostly comes from various zoos outside of its distribution range. According to the Woodland Park Zoo resource, the total population size of the species might be around 5,000 otters. "Otter conservation in Asia, however, is plagued. This species of otter can be seen ‘playing’ with sticks and pebbles. There are a number of reasons why their habitats have been destroyed, for example for the creation of tea and coffee plantations and human settlements. In South Korea, it has been designated National Monument No 330. The Asian small-clawed otter (Aonyx cinereus), also known as the oriental small-clawed otter or simply small-clawed otter, is a semiaquatic mammal native to South and Southeast Asia. These alarming facts press for better understanding of the species, to advance sound conservation action and policies to protect these extraordinary species. Meet our charismatic otters! Asian small-clawed otters are diurnal (active during the day) when living in non populated areas and nocturnal (active at night) when living in areas inhabited by humans. Measuring Recovery with the IUCN Green Status of Species. The main potential threat to Asian small-clawed otters is destruction of habitats due to changing land use patterns and increased development. They do live in large family groups. Female Kalaya was born on 17 March 2015 at Auckland Zoo and arrived at Adelaide Zoo in early 2017 to be paired with Bao, with the pair shacking up in August 2017. Many conservation workers in the Far East feel that the decline of these animals Relationship between Microhabitat Structure and Otter Presence in an Oil Palm Dominated Landscape of Sabah, Malaysia. Conservation Status of the Asian Small-Clawed Otter Status up till 1977. In the wild: Asian Small-clawed Otters are highly social, forming small groups of relatives of 4–12 animals and pairing for life. Version 2020-3. As diurnal animals, these otters hunt prey, including shellfish and crabs, during the day. Otter has short light gray hair that lightens to white on the bangs. 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